Critical Resources has started a maiden prospecting program at its Vermillion Bay project in north-west Ontario, moving to test the 1,000-hectare tenure for lithium-caesium-tantalum style pegmatites.

The company says the work will comprise geological mapping and rock sampling, with the initial field campaign expected to run for two weeks to assess pegmatitic intrusive rocks and any structural corridors that could host mineralisation.

Exploration at Vermillion Bay will target the contacts between pegmatites and surrounding host rocks, and apply modern techniques to ground that was historically explored for other commodities.

Past work in the area was largely focused on uranium and dimension-stone granite, but historical records identified pegmatitic intrusives that provide a starting point for the current prospecting effort.

Logistics for fieldwork are favourable: the project lies close to the Trans-Canada Highway and is serviced by forestry roads and tracks, which should support prospecting and any follow-up drilling if targets are identified.

Vermillion Bay sits about 70 kilometres west of Critical’s flagship Mavis Lake project, where the company has an inferred mineral resource of eight million tonnes at 1.07% lithium oxide, and occupies part of the Kenora-Vermillion geological corridor that is prospective for LCT pegmatites and orogenic gold.

The move comes as the Ontario government plans to inject a further C$30 million into junior exploration, and other explorers such as Rock Tech Lithium have also launched fieldwork on nearby ground, keeping industry attention on the district.

Beyond Canada, Critical has expanded its footprint in South America with a 228-square-kilometre package in Suriname covering the Gadu Manda, Gonini and Greenstars projects in the Guiana Shield. Gadu Manda sits about 4km from Zijin Mining’s Rosebel operation, which holds an 11.6 million ounce resource and has produced more than six million ounces to date, and artisanal pits and trenches on the permit have exposed quartz veining.

The Suriname region has attracted major capital: Zijin paid US$360 million for Rosebel in 2023, Gold Fields invested C$77 million for a 19.9% stake in Founders Metals, and private investor La Mancha has taken positions in other Canadian-listed explorers active in the country.

Critical also retains domestic and other international assets, including the Halls Peak base metals project in New South Wales with an inferred resource of 840,000 tonnes at 3.7% zinc and 1.5% lead, interests in gold, antimony and tungsten prospects in New Zealand, and evaluation of next-generation solid-state lithium-ion battery intellectual property in the United States.

A field crew has now been dispatched to Vermillion Bay and work is under way, marking the company’s first structured program on the ground at the project as it advances multiple lithium and precious metals opportunities across jurisdictions.